Quantifying and Qualifying Trade Show Value

In God we trust, everybody else must bring data to the table. This straight jacket approach to determine the value of participating in a trade show quantitatively resonates with most marketing executives at the corporate level.

Such a data-centric approach to meticulously identify the key trade show metrics, gather data and then crunch numbers to arrive at a decision has the benefits of precision, brevity and unambiguity. Yet, numbers can sometimes be deceptive.

While the measurement of trade show value in monetized terms echoes with senior marketing managers, the qualitative aspects of value like psychological impressions, impacts on behavioural traits and subconscious triggers of transactional behaviour and the fulfilment of non-selling objectives, by and large give the naked eyes of even the most seasoned marketers a miss, because these are not reflected in the corporate balance sheet in the short run.

So, which of the two approaches: quantitative or qualitative is apt for determining the value of your trade show participation?

Top managers will seldom agree to an elevator pitch for trade show participation without looking at the numbers.

On the other hand, the trade show visitor’s perspective of value is premised on the paradigm of a trade show experience that mandates a holistic and qualitative approach.

A combination of the quantitative and qualitative approaches is best suited for visualization of the complete scenario of value determination.

The Ten Step Guide to Measurement of Quantitative Components of Trade Show Value

The quantitative approach to measuring a value of a trade show is premised on two KRAs: total estimated value and total event costs.

The ratio of total estimated value to total event costs, known as the payback ratio of a trade show defines the monetized value earned from a trade show for every dollar spent on the event.

The strength of the payback ratio calculation is that it reflects the shadow cost of every unit of dollar spent on the trade show and paves the path for outcome based trade show budgeting across the marketing calendar.

The definitive ten-step methodology for the calculation of the payback ratio is stated as follows:

The starting point of the calculation is the revenue.

Estimated Revenue = number of sales leads × close rate × average value of a sale or contract

A standard myopia prevalent among sales executives is to focus excessively on the costs incurred on particulars like trade show booth design services, trade show booth rentals and trade show booth displays.

In reality a reusable trade show booth rental venue can be reused across events to scale up the total number of meetings in an assembly line, to save costs of air travel, local transport, hotel accommodation, food and beverage costs incurred on conducting meetings discretely.

Total Cost Savings = Cost of average offsite meeting + Cost of average field sales call + Cost of Acquiring Qualified Names for database + Total all other identified cost savings

The third step is to assess the total gross impressions.

Total Gross Impression = GI from direct marketing + GI from media coverage + GI from onsite promotion + GI from exhibit

The fourth step is to determine the total value of GIs.

Total Value of GI = Value of One GI × Total Gross Impression

The fifth step is to assess the total targeted impressions.

Total Targeted Impressions = TI from direct marketing + TI from media coverage + TI from onsite + TI from exhibit

For the sixth step, a line of caution is to be embraced. TIs are already included in the calculation of the metric of GIs. Thus, in order to negate the risk of double counting, add only the additional value of TIs.

Total Additional Value of TIs = Total TIs × (Dollar Value of One TI-Dollar Value of One GI)

The seventh step is the determination of promotional value of the event.

Total Promotional Value = Total value of GIs + Total value of TIs

The eighth step is to determine the total estimated value derived from the event as:

Total Estimated Value Derived from the Event = Estimated Revenue + Total Cost Savings + Total Promotional Value

The final step is to assess the total event costs. The major particulars to be included in the calculation of the total event costs are as follows:

 Costs of trade show booth design services

 Costs of trade show booth construction

 Costs of trade show booth rentals

 Costs of on ground support services for booth management

 Costs of trade show displays and exhibits

 Costs of maintenance and inventory of booth rentals

 Costs of event specific telemarketing

 Costs of event specific digital marketing

 Costs of other media vehicles if any

The final payback ratio figure is derived as:

Payback Ratio = Total Estimated Value ÷ Total Event Costs

The Qualitative Approach to Determining the Value of Trade Show Participation

Beyond the quantifiable dimensions of value that a trade show exhibit generates, there are important qualitative elements. These qualitative elements are:

 Value created by a trade show within the domain of a company’s overall marketing communications operation

 Directing marketing efforts towards end users in B2C and decision makers in B2B at trade shows

 Matching the appropriate show mix for the exhibitor with the objectives of trade show participation

 Considering the rest of the marketing mix for a trade show investment-audit policy and deciding on audit modus operandi

 Collecting business intelligence on competitor’s products, services, pricing offers and trade promotion tools to close sales deals.

 Maintaining relationships with existing customers to remedy service challenges and review business relationship dynamics with accounts.

 Explore the scope for add-on selling by introducing augmented products in addition to the core products being sold.

 Search for new customers by showcasing price differentials, competitive offers by adding free service deliverables and personalized or onsite maintenance services.

These qualitative aspects of value can be summarized using a two cross two matrix showing selling and non-selling objectives targeting existing and potential customers at trade shows as follows:

Exhibit I: Selling and Non-Selling Objectives versus Current and Potential Customers

Synergies of Combing the Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches to Trade Show Value Determination

The definition of value created from participating in a trade show is premised on two paradigms: stakeholder engagement and the diversity of perspectives of different stakeholder groups in participating in a trade show.

Top corporate executives like to discuss numbers at the meeting table.

Trade show visitors on the other hand see value in the intangibles like customer service, maintenance of business relationships by the exhibitors, remedy to existing business issues, add-on offerings, receiving brand messages from exhibitors on new products, services and pricing offers for them and exploring new industry dynamics and offers from substitute brands.

Therefore, from the trade show marketers’ perspective, it is imperative to combine the quantitative and qualitative approaches.

The quantitative approach convinces the senior management of the quantum of trade show participation outlays on particulars like procuring trade show booth rentals, deploying new and trending brand focused trade show booth designs and integrating tradeshow displays with immersive technologies.

The qualitative approach to measuring a value of participating in a trade show justifies why investments need to be undertaken periodically to reinvent brand messaging.

The latter approach explains it to the senior managers that audiences see value in customer journey and customer experience, not just in the core products and services being sold to them.